Skip to main content

Optimization of alginate alkaline extraction technology fromSargassum latifolium and its potential antioxidant and emulsifyingproperties

Research Abstract
Alginate was recovered from Sargassum latifolium biomass using different conditions of alkali treatment.Box-Behnken experimental design was evaluated to study the influence of alkali:alga ratio, temperatureand time on alginate yield, and its molecular weight (MW) and mannuronic/guluronic acid ratio (M/G).The second-order polynomial equations were analyzed by appropriate statistical methods. Extractiontemperature and time were the most important factors during alginate alkaline extraction. MW andM/G ratio played an important role in controlling the reducing power of alginate. Increasing pH of thealginate solutions enhanced its reducing capacity, while thermal treatment showed a negative effect.Additionally, alginate exhibited good emulsion stabilizing capacities with diverse hydrophobic com-pounds. Emulsifying activity was less sensitive to temperature, ionic strength and more stable at acidicpH.
Research Authors
Mustafa A. Fawzy, Mohamed Gomaa∗, Awatief F. Hifney, Khayria M. Abdel-Gawad
Research Journal
Carbohydrate Polymers
Research Member
Research Pages
pp. 1903–1912
Research Publisher
NULL
Research Rank
1
Research Vol
Vol. 157
Research Website
NULL
Research Year
2017

Optimization of alginate alkaline extraction technology fromSargassum latifolium and its potential antioxidant and emulsifyingproperties

Research Abstract
Alginate was recovered from Sargassum latifolium biomass using different conditions of alkali treatment.Box-Behnken experimental design was evaluated to study the influence of alkali:alga ratio, temperatureand time on alginate yield, and its molecular weight (MW) and mannuronic/guluronic acid ratio (M/G).The second-order polynomial equations were analyzed by appropriate statistical methods. Extractiontemperature and time were the most important factors during alginate alkaline extraction. MW andM/G ratio played an important role in controlling the reducing power of alginate. Increasing pH of thealginate solutions enhanced its reducing capacity, while thermal treatment showed a negative effect.Additionally, alginate exhibited good emulsion stabilizing capacities with diverse hydrophobic com-pounds. Emulsifying activity was less sensitive to temperature, ionic strength and more stable at acidicpH.
Research Authors
Mustafa A. Fawzy, Mohamed Gomaa∗, Awatief F. Hifney, Khayria M. Abdel-Gawad
Research Journal
Carbohydrate Polymers
Research Member
Research Pages
pp. 1903–1912
Research Publisher
NULL
Research Rank
1
Research Vol
Vol. 157
Research Website
NULL
Research Year
2017

Optimization of alginate alkaline extraction technology fromSargassum latifolium and its potential antioxidant and emulsifyingproperties

Research Abstract
Alginate was recovered from Sargassum latifolium biomass using different conditions of alkali treatment.Box-Behnken experimental design was evaluated to study the influence of alkali:alga ratio, temperatureand time on alginate yield, and its molecular weight (MW) and mannuronic/guluronic acid ratio (M/G).The second-order polynomial equations were analyzed by appropriate statistical methods. Extractiontemperature and time were the most important factors during alginate alkaline extraction. MW andM/G ratio played an important role in controlling the reducing power of alginate. Increasing pH of thealginate solutions enhanced its reducing capacity, while thermal treatment showed a negative effect.Additionally, alginate exhibited good emulsion stabilizing capacities with diverse hydrophobic com-pounds. Emulsifying activity was less sensitive to temperature, ionic strength and more stable at acidicpH.
Research Authors
Mustafa A. Fawzy, Mohamed Gomaa∗, Awatief F. Hifney, Khayria M. Abdel-Gawad
Research Journal
Carbohydrate Polymers
Research Pages
pp. 1903–1912
Research Publisher
NULL
Research Rank
1
Research Vol
Vol. 157
Research Website
NULL
Research Year
2017

Optimization of alginate alkaline extraction technology fromSargassum latifolium and its potential antioxidant and emulsifyingproperties

Research Abstract
Alginate was recovered from Sargassum latifolium biomass using different conditions of alkali treatment.Box-Behnken experimental design was evaluated to study the influence of alkali:alga ratio, temperatureand time on alginate yield, and its molecular weight (MW) and mannuronic/guluronic acid ratio (M/G).The second-order polynomial equations were analyzed by appropriate statistical methods. Extractiontemperature and time were the most important factors during alginate alkaline extraction. MW andM/G ratio played an important role in controlling the reducing power of alginate. Increasing pH of thealginate solutions enhanced its reducing capacity, while thermal treatment showed a negative effect.Additionally, alginate exhibited good emulsion stabilizing capacities with diverse hydrophobic com-pounds. Emulsifying activity was less sensitive to temperature, ionic strength and more stable at acidicpH.
Research Authors
Mustafa A. Fawzy, Mohamed Gomaa∗, Awatief F. Hifney, Khayria M. Abdel-Gawad
Research Journal
Carbohydrate Polymers
Research Pages
pp. 1903–1912
Research Publisher
NULL
Research Rank
1
Research Vol
Vol. 157
Research Website
NULL
Research Year
2017

Technology optimization of chitosan production from Aspergillus niger biomass and its functional activities

Research Abstract
There is a growing demand for chitosan production from fungi as it provides superior physico-chemical properties over traditional crustacean sources. Chitosan was recovered from Aspergillus niger biomass using different conditions of alkali deproteinization and Box-Benhken experimental design was evaluated to study the influence of alkali concentration, temperature and time on chitosan yield, degree of deacetylation (DD) and molecular weight (MW). Chitosan with different physico-chemical properties was obtained under different combinations of extraction factors. Desirability function was then used to predict the best overall combinations of responses. The most desirable compromise allowed for the recovery of chitosan with a yield of 7.0% (w/w), DD 83.64% and MW 2.70 × 104 Da, which were in good agreement with the predicted values. The recovered chitosan exhibited a good hydroxyl radical scavenging activity and ferrous ions chelating ability reached to 82.40% and 87.23%, respectively. Additionally, it demonstrated good emulsion stabilizing capacities with different vegetable oils. The results suggest that fungal mycelia can be used as a promising source of chitosan with important physico-chemical properties suitable for several applications such as food, pharmaceutical, and cosmetic industries.
Research Authors
Khayria M Abdel-Gawad, Awatief F Hifney, Mustafa A Fawzy, Mohamed Gomaa
Research Journal
Food Hydrocolloids
Research Member
Research Pages
593-601
Research Publisher
Elsevier
Research Rank
1
Research Vol
63
Research Website
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0268005X16305215
Research Year
2017

Technology optimization of chitosan production from Aspergillus niger biomass and its functional activities

Research Abstract
There is a growing demand for chitosan production from fungi as it provides superior physico-chemical properties over traditional crustacean sources. Chitosan was recovered from Aspergillus niger biomass using different conditions of alkali deproteinization and Box-Benhken experimental design was evaluated to study the influence of alkali concentration, temperature and time on chitosan yield, degree of deacetylation (DD) and molecular weight (MW). Chitosan with different physico-chemical properties was obtained under different combinations of extraction factors. Desirability function was then used to predict the best overall combinations of responses. The most desirable compromise allowed for the recovery of chitosan with a yield of 7.0% (w/w), DD 83.64% and MW 2.70 × 104 Da, which were in good agreement with the predicted values. The recovered chitosan exhibited a good hydroxyl radical scavenging activity and ferrous ions chelating ability reached to 82.40% and 87.23%, respectively. Additionally, it demonstrated good emulsion stabilizing capacities with different vegetable oils. The results suggest that fungal mycelia can be used as a promising source of chitosan with important physico-chemical properties suitable for several applications such as food, pharmaceutical, and cosmetic industries.
Research Authors
Khayria M Abdel-Gawad, Awatief F Hifney, Mustafa A Fawzy, Mohamed Gomaa
Research Journal
Food Hydrocolloids
Research Member
Research Pages
593-601
Research Publisher
Elsevier
Research Rank
1
Research Vol
63
Research Website
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0268005X16305215
Research Year
2017

Technology optimization of chitosan production from Aspergillus niger biomass and its functional activities

Research Abstract
There is a growing demand for chitosan production from fungi as it provides superior physico-chemical properties over traditional crustacean sources. Chitosan was recovered from Aspergillus niger biomass using different conditions of alkali deproteinization and Box-Benhken experimental design was evaluated to study the influence of alkali concentration, temperature and time on chitosan yield, degree of deacetylation (DD) and molecular weight (MW). Chitosan with different physico-chemical properties was obtained under different combinations of extraction factors. Desirability function was then used to predict the best overall combinations of responses. The most desirable compromise allowed for the recovery of chitosan with a yield of 7.0% (w/w), DD 83.64% and MW 2.70 × 104 Da, which were in good agreement with the predicted values. The recovered chitosan exhibited a good hydroxyl radical scavenging activity and ferrous ions chelating ability reached to 82.40% and 87.23%, respectively. Additionally, it demonstrated good emulsion stabilizing capacities with different vegetable oils. The results suggest that fungal mycelia can be used as a promising source of chitosan with important physico-chemical properties suitable for several applications such as food, pharmaceutical, and cosmetic industries.
Research Authors
Khayria M Abdel-Gawad, Awatief F Hifney, Mustafa A Fawzy, Mohamed Gomaa
Research Journal
Food Hydrocolloids
Research Pages
593-601
Research Publisher
Elsevier
Research Rank
1
Research Vol
63
Research Website
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0268005X16305215
Research Year
2017

Technology optimization of chitosan production from Aspergillus niger biomass and its functional activities

Research Abstract
There is a growing demand for chitosan production from fungi as it provides superior physico-chemical properties over traditional crustacean sources. Chitosan was recovered from Aspergillus niger biomass using different conditions of alkali deproteinization and Box-Benhken experimental design was evaluated to study the influence of alkali concentration, temperature and time on chitosan yield, degree of deacetylation (DD) and molecular weight (MW). Chitosan with different physico-chemical properties was obtained under different combinations of extraction factors. Desirability function was then used to predict the best overall combinations of responses. The most desirable compromise allowed for the recovery of chitosan with a yield of 7.0% (w/w), DD 83.64% and MW 2.70 × 104 Da, which were in good agreement with the predicted values. The recovered chitosan exhibited a good hydroxyl radical scavenging activity and ferrous ions chelating ability reached to 82.40% and 87.23%, respectively. Additionally, it demonstrated good emulsion stabilizing capacities with different vegetable oils. The results suggest that fungal mycelia can be used as a promising source of chitosan with important physico-chemical properties suitable for several applications such as food, pharmaceutical, and cosmetic industries.
Research Authors
Khayria M Abdel-Gawad, Awatief F Hifney, Mustafa A Fawzy, Mohamed Gomaa
Research Journal
Food Hydrocolloids
Research Pages
593-601
Research Publisher
Elsevier
Research Rank
1
Research Vol
63
Research Website
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0268005X16305215
Research Year
2017

Fabrication of efficient TiO2-RGO heterojunction composites for hydrogen generation via water-splitting: comparison between RGO, Au and Pt reduction sites

Research Abstract
NULL
Research Authors
Haitham M. El-Bery, Y. Matsushita, A. Abdel-moneim
Research Department
Research Journal
Applied Surface Science
Research Member
Research Pages
185-196
Research Publisher
ELSEVIER
Research Rank
1
Research Vol
423
Research Website
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0169433217317865
Research Year
2017

Some relations on generalized Rice's matrix polynomials

Research Abstract
The main aim of the present is to obtain certain properties of generalized Rice’s matrix polynomials such as their matrix differential equation, generating matrix functions, an expansion for them. We have also deduced the various families of bilinear and bilateral generating matrix functions for them with the help of the generating matrix functions developed in the paper and some of their applications have also been presented here.
Research Authors
Ayman Shehata
Research Department
Research Journal
An International Journal Applications and Applied Mathematics
Research Pages
367-391
Research Publisher
NULL
Research Rank
1
Research Vol
Vol. 12, No. 1
Research Website
https://www.pvamu.edu/mathematics/applications-and-appliled-mathematics-an-international-journal/
Research Year
2017
Subscribe to