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Optimization of alginate alkaline extraction technology fromSargassum latifolium and its potential antioxidant and emulsifyingproperties

Research Abstract

Alginate was recovered from Sargassum latifolium biomass using different conditions of alkali treatment.Box-Behnken experimental design was evaluated to study the influence of alkali:alga ratio, temperatureand time on alginate yield, and its molecular weight (MW) and mannuronic/guluronic acid ratio (M/G).The second-order polynomial equations were analyzed by appropriate statistical methods. Extractiontemperature and time were the most important factors during alginate alkaline extraction. MW andM/G ratio played an important role in controlling the reducing power of alginate. Increasing pH of thealginate solutions enhanced its reducing capacity, while thermal treatment showed a negative effect.Additionally, alginate exhibited good emulsion stabilizing capacities with diverse hydrophobic com-pounds. Emulsifying activity was less sensitive to temperature, ionic strength and more stable at acidicpH.

Research Authors
Mustafa A. Fawzy, Mohamed Gomaa∗, Awatief F. Hifney, Khayria M. Abdel-Gawad
Research Journal
Carbohydrate Polymers
Research Member
Research Pages
pp. 1903–1912
Research Publisher
NULL
Research Rank
1
Research Vol
Vol. 157
Research Website
NULL
Research Year
2017