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Chemical constituents and biological
investigations of the aerial parts of Egyptian
Clerodendrum inerme

ملخص البحث
B-friedoolean-5-ene-3-b-ol (1), b-sitosterol (2), stigmasta-5,22,25-trien-3-b-ol (3), betulinic acid (4), and 5-hydroxy-6,7,40-trimethoxyflavone (5) were isolated from the aerial parts of Clerodendrum inerme L. (Verbenaceae). Their structures were established based on analyses of physical and spectroscopic data. Compounds 1, 4, and 5 were isolated for the first time from the plant. C. inerme L. was known as a rich source of terpenes, sterols, and phenolic compounds, so the antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities were evaluated. The total methanolic extract (TME) and compound 5 showed scavenging activity with maximum inhibition of 61.84% for TME (100 lg/mL) and 37.19% for 5 (20 lM), respectively, using DPPH assay. In addition, the TME exhibited anti-inflammatory activity more than indomethacin at dose 200 mg/kg using the formalin induced hind paw edema method.
مؤلف البحث
Sabrin RM Ibrahim, Khalid Z Alshali, Mostafa A Fouad, Ehab S Elkhayat, Rwaida A Al Haidari, Gamal A Mohamed
قسم البحث
مجلة البحث
Bulletin of Faculty of Pharmacy, Cairo University
مؤلف البحث
الناشر
Elsevier
تصنيف البحث
2
عدد البحث
52
موقع البحث
NULL
سنة البحث
2014