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Innovative Auxin-Micronutrient Based Nanocomposites (IAA-Fe2O3NPs and IAA-Mn2O3NPs) Shield Strawberry Plants from Lead Toxicity

Research Abstract

Smart nanohybrid technology with potential advantages to plants has recently been developed for the management of widespread pollution of heavy metals. Herein, we disclose a novel strategy to combat Pb stress in strawberry (Fragaria spp. cv. Fertona) plants through a newly designed nano-based system that conjugates indole acetic acid (IAA) with nanoparticles (NPs) of iron (Fe) and manganese (Mn) micronutrients, forming IAA-Mn2O3NPs (IAA-MnNPs) and IAA-Fe2O3NPs (IAA-FeNPs) nanocomposites and illuminate the underlying mechanisms involved. NPs were synthesized, yielding cubic Mn2O3 NPs (50 nm) and spheric Fe2O3 NPs (30-40 nm) evidenced by various characterization techniques. The incorporation of IAA hormone to the surface of NPs was examined using FT-IR spectroscopy. Pb harshly hindered strawberry growth and promoted stress oxidative markers, i.e., MDA and ROS byproducts …

Research Authors
Hend A Hamed, Amany HA Abeed, Ramadan A Geioushy, Osama A Fouad, Marwa T El-Mahdy
Research Date
Research Department
Research Journal
Plant Physiology and Biochemistry
Research Year
2024