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Seismic response analysis of fixed jacket-type offshore structures based on power spectrum density Driven input

Research Abstract
Offshore platforms in seismically active areas should be properly designed to survive within the face of intense earthquakes without a global structural collapse. This paper scrutinizes the seismic performance of a newly designed and established jacket type offshore platform based on the API-RP2A normalized response spectra during seismic events. A finite element model is developed from a typical jacket type offshore platform taking into the effect of the interaction among structure, pile, and soil components. The seismic responses of jacket type offshore platforms subjected to random earthquake excitations are evaluated by means of the power spectral density (PSD) analysis. Dynamic characteristics, the response function, output PSD and transfer functions for various elements of the platform are discussed. The spectrum compatible PSD is directly used to estimate the peak structural responses and determine the dynamic response of offshore jacket platforms that meet the required level of engineering practice for preliminary design.
Research Authors
Shehata E. Abdel Raheem,Elsayed M. Abdel Aal,Aly G. A. AbdelShafy, Mohamed F.M. Fahmy
Research Department
Research Journal
Ships and Offshore Structures
Research Member
Research Pages
1-13
Research Publisher
Taylor & Francis Group
Research Rank
1
Research Vol
**(**)
Research Website
https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/17445302.2021.1884808
Research Year
2021

Seismic response analysis of fixed jacket-type offshore structures based on power spectrum density Driven input

Research Abstract
Offshore platforms in seismically active areas should be properly designed to survive within the face of intense earthquakes without a global structural collapse. This paper scrutinizes the seismic performance of a newly designed and established jacket type offshore platform based on the API-RP2A normalized response spectra during seismic events. A finite element model is developed from a typical jacket type offshore platform taking into the effect of the interaction among structure, pile, and soil components. The seismic responses of jacket type offshore platforms subjected to random earthquake excitations are evaluated by means of the power spectral density (PSD) analysis. Dynamic characteristics, the response function, output PSD and transfer functions for various elements of the platform are discussed. The spectrum compatible PSD is directly used to estimate the peak structural responses and determine the dynamic response of offshore jacket platforms that meet the required level of engineering practice for preliminary design.
Research Authors
Shehata E. Abdel Raheem,Elsayed M. Abdel Aal,Aly G. A. AbdelShafy, Mohamed F.M. Fahmy
Research Department
Research Journal
Ships and Offshore Structures
Research Pages
1-13
Research Publisher
Taylor & Francis Group
Research Rank
1
Research Vol
**(**)
Research Website
https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/17445302.2021.1884808
Research Year
2021

Structural performance assessment of fixed offshore platform based on in-place analysis

Research Abstract
In-place analysis for offshore platforms is essentially required to make proper design for new structures and true assessment for existing structures. The structural integrity of platform components under the maximum and minimum operating loads of environmental conditions is required for risk assessment and inspection plan development. In-place analyses have been executed to check that the structural member with all appurtenances robustness and capability to support the applied loads in either storm condition or operating condition. A nonlinear finite element analysis is adopted for the platform structure above the seabed and the pile-soil interaction to estimate the in-place behavior of a typical fixed offshore platform. The analysis includes interpretation of dynamic design parameters based on the available site-specific data, together with foundation design recommendations for in-place loading conditions. The SACS software is utilized to calculate the natural frequencies of the model and to obtain the response of platform joints according to in-place analysis then the stresses at selected members, as well as their nodal displacements. The directions of environmental loads and water depth variations have important effects on the results of the in-place analysis behavior. The result shows that the in-place analysis is quite crucial for safe design and operation of offshore platform and assessment for existing offshore structures.
Research Authors
Shehata E Abdel Raheem, EA Abdel Aal, AGA AbdelShafy, MH Mansour, Mohamed Omar
Research Department
Research Journal
Coupled Systems Mechanics
Research Pages
433-454
Research Publisher
Techno Press
Research Rank
1
Research Vol
Vol. 9, No. 5
Research Website
https://www.koreascience.or.kr/article/JAKO202029565519588.page
Research Year
2020

Structural performance assessment of fixed offshore platform based on in-place analysis

Research Abstract
In-place analysis for offshore platforms is essentially required to make proper design for new structures and true assessment for existing structures. The structural integrity of platform components under the maximum and minimum operating loads of environmental conditions is required for risk assessment and inspection plan development. In-place analyses have been executed to check that the structural member with all appurtenances robustness and capability to support the applied loads in either storm condition or operating condition. A nonlinear finite element analysis is adopted for the platform structure above the seabed and the pile-soil interaction to estimate the in-place behavior of a typical fixed offshore platform. The analysis includes interpretation of dynamic design parameters based on the available site-specific data, together with foundation design recommendations for in-place loading conditions. The SACS software is utilized to calculate the natural frequencies of the model and to obtain the response of platform joints according to in-place analysis then the stresses at selected members, as well as their nodal displacements. The directions of environmental loads and water depth variations have important effects on the results of the in-place analysis behavior. The result shows that the in-place analysis is quite crucial for safe design and operation of offshore platform and assessment for existing offshore structures.
Research Authors
Shehata E Abdel Raheem, EA Abdel Aal, AGA AbdelShafy, MH Mansour, Mohamed Omar
Research Department
Research Journal
Coupled Systems Mechanics
Research Member
Research Pages
433-454
Research Publisher
Techno Press
Research Rank
1
Research Vol
Vol. 9, No. 5
Research Website
https://www.koreascience.or.kr/article/JAKO202029565519588.page
Research Year
2020

Structural performance assessment of fixed offshore platform based on in-place analysis

Research Abstract
In-place analysis for offshore platforms is essentially required to make proper design for new structures and true assessment for existing structures. The structural integrity of platform components under the maximum and minimum operating loads of environmental conditions is required for risk assessment and inspection plan development. In-place analyses have been executed to check that the structural member with all appurtenances robustness and capability to support the applied loads in either storm condition or operating condition. A nonlinear finite element analysis is adopted for the platform structure above the seabed and the pile-soil interaction to estimate the in-place behavior of a typical fixed offshore platform. The analysis includes interpretation of dynamic design parameters based on the available site-specific data, together with foundation design recommendations for in-place loading conditions. The SACS software is utilized to calculate the natural frequencies of the model and to obtain the response of platform joints according to in-place analysis then the stresses at selected members, as well as their nodal displacements. The directions of environmental loads and water depth variations have important effects on the results of the in-place analysis behavior. The result shows that the in-place analysis is quite crucial for safe design and operation of offshore platform and assessment for existing offshore structures.
Research Authors
Shehata E Abdel Raheem, EA Abdel Aal, AGA AbdelShafy, MH Mansour, Mohamed Omar
Research Department
Research Journal
Coupled Systems Mechanics
Research Pages
433-454
Research Publisher
Techno Press
Research Rank
1
Research Vol
Vol. 9, No. 5
Research Website
https://www.koreascience.or.kr/article/JAKO202029565519588.page
Research Year
2020

In-Place Analysis for Structural Integrity Assessment of Fixed Steel Offshore Platform

Research Abstract
In-place analysis for offshore platforms is essentially required to make proper design for new structures and true assessment for existing structures. The structural integrity of platform components under the maximum and minimum operating loads of environmental conditions is required for risk assessment and inspection plan development. In-place analyses have been executed to check that the structural member with all appurtenances has robustness and capability to support the applied loads in either storm condition or operating condition. A nonlinear finite element analysis is adopted for the platform structure above the seabed and the soil–pile–jacket interaction to estimate the in-place behavior of a typical fixed offshore platform. The analysis includes an interpretation of the dynamic design parameters based on the available site-specific data, together with foundation design recommendations for in-place loading conditions. The SACS software is utilized to calculate the natural frequencies, dynamic amplification factors, and the stresses at selected members, as well as their nodal displacements. The directions of environmental loads and water depth variations have important effects on the results of the in-place analysis behavior. The incidence angle of seismic waves is an essential parameter, where, for some crucial angles, the internal forces and the maximum deformations can be doubled or more in comparison with the ones corresponding to other, less crucial angles. Therefore, the incidence angle considerably affects the response quantities. The results confirm that the in-place analysis is quite essential for the reliable design of new offshore platforms and the assessment of existing offshore structures.
Research Authors
Shehata E. Abdel Raheem, Elsayed M. Abdel Aal, Aly G. A. Abdel Shafy, Mohamed F. M. Fahmy & Mohamed Omar
Research Department
Research Journal
Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering
Research Member
Research Pages
1-15
Research Publisher
Springer Nature
Research Rank
1
Research Vol
**(**)
Research Website
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s13369-020-05200-3
Research Year
2021

In-Place Analysis for Structural Integrity Assessment of Fixed Steel Offshore Platform

Research Abstract
In-place analysis for offshore platforms is essentially required to make proper design for new structures and true assessment for existing structures. The structural integrity of platform components under the maximum and minimum operating loads of environmental conditions is required for risk assessment and inspection plan development. In-place analyses have been executed to check that the structural member with all appurtenances has robustness and capability to support the applied loads in either storm condition or operating condition. A nonlinear finite element analysis is adopted for the platform structure above the seabed and the soil–pile–jacket interaction to estimate the in-place behavior of a typical fixed offshore platform. The analysis includes an interpretation of the dynamic design parameters based on the available site-specific data, together with foundation design recommendations for in-place loading conditions. The SACS software is utilized to calculate the natural frequencies, dynamic amplification factors, and the stresses at selected members, as well as their nodal displacements. The directions of environmental loads and water depth variations have important effects on the results of the in-place analysis behavior. The incidence angle of seismic waves is an essential parameter, where, for some crucial angles, the internal forces and the maximum deformations can be doubled or more in comparison with the ones corresponding to other, less crucial angles. Therefore, the incidence angle considerably affects the response quantities. The results confirm that the in-place analysis is quite essential for the reliable design of new offshore platforms and the assessment of existing offshore structures.
Research Authors
Shehata E. Abdel Raheem, Elsayed M. Abdel Aal, Aly G. A. Abdel Shafy, Mohamed F. M. Fahmy & Mohamed Omar
Research Department
Research Journal
Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering
Research Member
Research Pages
1-15
Research Publisher
Springer Nature
Research Rank
1
Research Vol
**(**)
Research Website
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s13369-020-05200-3
Research Year
2021

In-Place Analysis for Structural Integrity Assessment of Fixed Steel Offshore Platform

Research Abstract
In-place analysis for offshore platforms is essentially required to make proper design for new structures and true assessment for existing structures. The structural integrity of platform components under the maximum and minimum operating loads of environmental conditions is required for risk assessment and inspection plan development. In-place analyses have been executed to check that the structural member with all appurtenances has robustness and capability to support the applied loads in either storm condition or operating condition. A nonlinear finite element analysis is adopted for the platform structure above the seabed and the soil–pile–jacket interaction to estimate the in-place behavior of a typical fixed offshore platform. The analysis includes an interpretation of the dynamic design parameters based on the available site-specific data, together with foundation design recommendations for in-place loading conditions. The SACS software is utilized to calculate the natural frequencies, dynamic amplification factors, and the stresses at selected members, as well as their nodal displacements. The directions of environmental loads and water depth variations have important effects on the results of the in-place analysis behavior. The incidence angle of seismic waves is an essential parameter, where, for some crucial angles, the internal forces and the maximum deformations can be doubled or more in comparison with the ones corresponding to other, less crucial angles. Therefore, the incidence angle considerably affects the response quantities. The results confirm that the in-place analysis is quite essential for the reliable design of new offshore platforms and the assessment of existing offshore structures.
Research Authors
Shehata E. Abdel Raheem, Elsayed M. Abdel Aal, Aly G. A. Abdel Shafy, Mohamed F. M. Fahmy & Mohamed Omar
Research Department
Research Journal
Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering
Research Pages
1-15
Research Publisher
Springer Nature
Research Rank
1
Research Vol
**(**)
Research Website
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s13369-020-05200-3
Research Year
2021

Seismic pounding between adjacent buildings considering soil-structure interaction

Research Abstract
In urban cities, buildings were built in the neighborhood, these buildings influence each other through structure-soil-structure interaction (SSSI) and seismic pounding due to limited separation distance in-between. Generally, the effects of the interaction between soil and structure are disregarded during seismic design and analysis of superstructure. However, the system of soil-base adversely changes structural behavior and response demands. Thus, the vibration characteristics plus the seismic response of a building are not able to be independent of those in adjacent buildings. The interaction between structure, soil, and structure investigates the action of the attendance of adjacent buildings to the others by the interaction effect of the sub-soil under dynamic disturbances. The main purpose of this research is to analyze the effects of SSSI and seismic pounding on the behavior of adjacent buildings. The response of a single structure or two adjacent structures with shallow raft base lying on soft soil are studied. Three dimensions finite element models are developed to investigate the effects of pounding; gap distance; conditions of soil; stories number; a mass of adjacent building and ground excitation frequency on the seismic responses and vibration characteristics of the structures. The variation in the story displacement, story shear, and story moment responses demands are studied to evaluate the presence effect of the adjacent buildings. Numerical results acquired using conditions of soil models are compared with the condition of fixed support and adjacent building models to a single building model. The peak responses of story displacement, story moment, and story shear are studied.
Research Authors

Shehata E Abdel Raheem, Tarek M.A. Alazrak, Aly G.A. AbdelShafy, Mohamed M. Ahmed and Yasser A.S. Gamal
Research Department
Research Journal
Earthquakes and Structures
Research Pages
55-70
Research Publisher
Techno-Press Publishers
Research Rank
1
Research Vol
20(1)
Research Website
http://www.techno-press.org/content/?page=article&journal=eas&volume=20&num=1&ordernum=5
Research Year
2021

Seismic pounding between adjacent buildings considering soil-structure interaction

Research Abstract
In urban cities, buildings were built in the neighborhood, these buildings influence each other through structure-soil-structure interaction (SSSI) and seismic pounding due to limited separation distance in-between. Generally, the effects of the interaction between soil and structure are disregarded during seismic design and analysis of superstructure. However, the system of soil-base adversely changes structural behavior and response demands. Thus, the vibration characteristics plus the seismic response of a building are not able to be independent of those in adjacent buildings. The interaction between structure, soil, and structure investigates the action of the attendance of adjacent buildings to the others by the interaction effect of the sub-soil under dynamic disturbances. The main purpose of this research is to analyze the effects of SSSI and seismic pounding on the behavior of adjacent buildings. The response of a single structure or two adjacent structures with shallow raft base lying on soft soil are studied. Three dimensions finite element models are developed to investigate the effects of pounding; gap distance; conditions of soil; stories number; a mass of adjacent building and ground excitation frequency on the seismic responses and vibration characteristics of the structures. The variation in the story displacement, story shear, and story moment responses demands are studied to evaluate the presence effect of the adjacent buildings. Numerical results acquired using conditions of soil models are compared with the condition of fixed support and adjacent building models to a single building model. The peak responses of story displacement, story moment, and story shear are studied.
Research Authors

Shehata E Abdel Raheem, Tarek M.A. Alazrak, Aly G.A. AbdelShafy, Mohamed M. Ahmed and Yasser A.S. Gamal
Research Department
Research Journal
Earthquakes and Structures
Research Member
Research Pages
55-70
Research Publisher
Techno-Press Publishers
Research Rank
1
Research Vol
20(1)
Research Website
http://www.techno-press.org/content/?page=article&journal=eas&volume=20&num=1&ordernum=5
Research Year
2021
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