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Model Predictive Control for an Active Magnetic Bearing System

Research Abstract
Active magnetic bearing (AMB) systems have attracted much attention in the high speed rotating machinery industry. This paper presents an application of discrete-time model predictive control (MPC) subject to input/states constraints to control an AMB system based on linear timeinvariant (LTI) model. The main control objectives are to levitate the rotor shaft of the AMB system while tracking a reference trajectory and to reject possible disturbances without violating the input and state constraints. A nonlinear (NL) model of the AMB system is considered; at each sampling instant, a finite horizon MPC problem is solved to compute the optimal control input. The performance and the efficiency of the proposed MPC is validated via simulation and comparison with another classical PID controller.
Research Authors
Abdelrahman Morsi, Hossam S. Abbas, Sabah M. Ahmed, and Abdelfatah M. Mohamed
Research Department
Research Journal
2020 IEEE 7th International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Applications
Research Member
Research Pages
pp. 715 - 720
Research Publisher
NULL
Research Rank
3
Research Vol
NULL
Research Website
NULL
Research Year
2020

Model Predictive Control for an Active Magnetic Bearing System

Research Abstract
Active magnetic bearing (AMB) systems have attracted much attention in the high speed rotating machinery industry. This paper presents an application of discrete-time model predictive control (MPC) subject to input/states constraints to control an AMB system based on linear timeinvariant (LTI) model. The main control objectives are to levitate the rotor shaft of the AMB system while tracking a reference trajectory and to reject possible disturbances without violating the input and state constraints. A nonlinear (NL) model of the AMB system is considered; at each sampling instant, a finite horizon MPC problem is solved to compute the optimal control input. The performance and the efficiency of the proposed MPC is validated via simulation and comparison with another classical PID controller.
Research Authors
Abdelrahman Morsi, Hossam S. Abbas, Sabah M. Ahmed, and Abdelfatah M. Mohamed
Research Department
Research Journal
2020 IEEE 7th International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Applications
Research Member
Research Pages
pp. 715 - 720
Research Publisher
NULL
Research Rank
3
Research Vol
NULL
Research Website
NULL
Research Year
2020

Model Predictive Control for an Active Magnetic Bearing System

Research Abstract
Active magnetic bearing (AMB) systems have attracted much attention in the high speed rotating machinery industry. This paper presents an application of discrete-time model predictive control (MPC) subject to input/states constraints to control an AMB system based on linear timeinvariant (LTI) model. The main control objectives are to levitate the rotor shaft of the AMB system while tracking a reference trajectory and to reject possible disturbances without violating the input and state constraints. A nonlinear (NL) model of the AMB system is considered; at each sampling instant, a finite horizon MPC problem is solved to compute the optimal control input. The performance and the efficiency of the proposed MPC is validated via simulation and comparison with another classical PID controller.
Research Authors
Abdelrahman Morsi, Hossam S. Abbas, Sabah M. Ahmed, and Abdelfatah M. Mohamed
Research Department
Research Journal
2020 IEEE 7th International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Applications
Research Member
Research Pages
pp. 715 - 720
Research Publisher
NULL
Research Rank
3
Research Vol
NULL
Research Website
NULL
Research Year
2020

CONTROL OF A WIND TURBINE USING MODEL-BASED PREDICTIVE CONTROL

Research Abstract
This paper presents as application of discrete-time model predictive control (MPC) to control a utility scale wind turbine based on linearized models. The main objective of the controller is to allow the wind turbine to extract from the wind a prespecified desired amount of power according to the wind speed during the whole range of operation. A nonlinear model of a 225 kW wind turbine is considered; at each sampling instant, a linearized model of the corresponding operating point is computed and used to obtain the optimal control input by solving an infinite horizon MPC problem. The procedure is repeated in the subsequent samples to control the nonlinear model. This MPC scheme can guarantee the stability of the closed-loop system at the operating point and its neaighborhood and it demonstrates high control performance.
Research Authors
Abdelrahman Morsi,
Hossam S. Abbas, and
Abdelfatah M. Mohamed
Research Department
Research Journal
The International Conference of Engineering Sciences and Applications
Research Member
Research Pages
pp. 262-267
Research Publisher
NULL
Research Rank
4
Research Vol
NULL
Research Website
NULL
Research Year
2016

CONTROL OF A WIND TURBINE USING MODEL-BASED PREDICTIVE CONTROL

Research Abstract
This paper presents as application of discrete-time model predictive control (MPC) to control a utility scale wind turbine based on linearized models. The main objective of the controller is to allow the wind turbine to extract from the wind a prespecified desired amount of power according to the wind speed during the whole range of operation. A nonlinear model of a 225 kW wind turbine is considered; at each sampling instant, a linearized model of the corresponding operating point is computed and used to obtain the optimal control input by solving an infinite horizon MPC problem. The procedure is repeated in the subsequent samples to control the nonlinear model. This MPC scheme can guarantee the stability of the closed-loop system at the operating point and its neaighborhood and it demonstrates high control performance.
Research Authors
Abdelrahman Morsi,
Hossam S. Abbas, and
Abdelfatah M. Mohamed
Research Department
Research Journal
The International Conference of Engineering Sciences and Applications
Research Pages
pp. 262-267
Research Publisher
NULL
Research Rank
4
Research Vol
NULL
Research Website
NULL
Research Year
2016

CONTROL OF A WIND TURBINE USING MODEL-BASED PREDICTIVE CONTROL

Research Abstract
This paper presents as application of discrete-time model predictive control (MPC) to control a utility scale wind turbine based on linearized models. The main objective of the controller is to allow the wind turbine to extract from the wind a prespecified desired amount of power according to the wind speed during the whole range of operation. A nonlinear model of a 225 kW wind turbine is considered; at each sampling instant, a linearized model of the corresponding operating point is computed and used to obtain the optimal control input by solving an infinite horizon MPC problem. The procedure is repeated in the subsequent samples to control the nonlinear model. This MPC scheme can guarantee the stability of the closed-loop system at the operating point and its neaighborhood and it demonstrates high control performance.
Research Authors
Abdelrahman Morsi,
Hossam S. Abbas, and
Abdelfatah M. Mohamed
Research Department
Research Journal
The International Conference of Engineering Sciences and Applications
Research Member
Research Pages
pp. 262-267
Research Publisher
NULL
Research Rank
4
Research Vol
NULL
Research Website
NULL
Research Year
2016

Model Predictive Control Based on Linear Parameter-Varying Models of Active Magnetic Bearing Systems

Research Abstract
Active magnetic bearing (AMB) system has been recently employed widely as an ideal equipment for high-speed rotating machines. The inherent challenges to control the system include instability, nonlinearity and constricted range of operation. Therefore, advanced control technology is essential to optimize AMB system performance. This paper presents an application of model predictive control (MPC) based on linear parameter-varying (LPV) models to control an AMB system subject to input and state constraints. For this purpose, an LPV model representation is derived from the nonlinear dynamic model of the AMB system. In order to provide stability guarantees and since the obtained LPV model has a large number of scheduling parameters, the parameter set mapping (PSM) technique is used to reduce their number. Based on the reduced model, a terminal cost and an ellipsoidal terminal set are determined offline and included into the MPC optimization problem which are the essential ingredients for guaranteeing the closed-loop asymptotic stability. Moreover, for recursive feasibility of the MPC optimization problem, a slack variable is included into its cost function. The goal of the proposed feedback control system is twofold. First is to demonstrate high performance by achieving stable levitation of the rotor shaft as well as high capability of reference tracking without violating input and state constraints, which increases the overall safety of the system under disturbances effects. Second is to provide a computationally tractable LPVMPC algorithm, which is a substantial requirement in practice for operating the AMB system with high performance over its full range. Therefore, we propose an LPVMPC scheme with frozen scheduling parameter over the prediction horizon of the MPC. Furthermore, we demonstrate in simulation that such frozen LPVMPC can achieve comparable performance to a more sophisticated LPVMPC scheme developed recently and a standard NL MPC (NMPC) approach. Moreover, to verify the performance of the proposed frozen LPVMPC, a comparison with a classical controller, which is commonly applied to the system in practice, is provided.
Research Authors
ABDELRAHMAN MORSI, HOSSAM SEDDIK ABBAS, SABAH MOHAMED AHMED,
AND ABDELFATAH MAHMOUD MOHAMED
Research Department
Research Journal
IEEE Access
Research Member
Research Pages
pp. 23633 - 23647
Research Publisher
NULL
Research Rank
1
Research Vol
vol. 9
Research Website
NULL
Research Year
2021

Model Predictive Control Based on Linear Parameter-Varying Models of Active Magnetic Bearing Systems

Research Abstract
Active magnetic bearing (AMB) system has been recently employed widely as an ideal equipment for high-speed rotating machines. The inherent challenges to control the system include instability, nonlinearity and constricted range of operation. Therefore, advanced control technology is essential to optimize AMB system performance. This paper presents an application of model predictive control (MPC) based on linear parameter-varying (LPV) models to control an AMB system subject to input and state constraints. For this purpose, an LPV model representation is derived from the nonlinear dynamic model of the AMB system. In order to provide stability guarantees and since the obtained LPV model has a large number of scheduling parameters, the parameter set mapping (PSM) technique is used to reduce their number. Based on the reduced model, a terminal cost and an ellipsoidal terminal set are determined offline and included into the MPC optimization problem which are the essential ingredients for guaranteeing the closed-loop asymptotic stability. Moreover, for recursive feasibility of the MPC optimization problem, a slack variable is included into its cost function. The goal of the proposed feedback control system is twofold. First is to demonstrate high performance by achieving stable levitation of the rotor shaft as well as high capability of reference tracking without violating input and state constraints, which increases the overall safety of the system under disturbances effects. Second is to provide a computationally tractable LPVMPC algorithm, which is a substantial requirement in practice for operating the AMB system with high performance over its full range. Therefore, we propose an LPVMPC scheme with frozen scheduling parameter over the prediction horizon of the MPC. Furthermore, we demonstrate in simulation that such frozen LPVMPC can achieve comparable performance to a more sophisticated LPVMPC scheme developed recently and a standard NL MPC (NMPC) approach. Moreover, to verify the performance of the proposed frozen LPVMPC, a comparison with a classical controller, which is commonly applied to the system in practice, is provided.
Research Authors
ABDELRAHMAN MORSI, HOSSAM SEDDIK ABBAS, SABAH MOHAMED AHMED,
AND ABDELFATAH MAHMOUD MOHAMED
Research Department
Research Journal
IEEE Access
Research Pages
pp. 23633 - 23647
Research Publisher
NULL
Research Rank
1
Research Vol
vol. 9
Research Website
NULL
Research Year
2021

Model Predictive Control Based on Linear Parameter-Varying Models of Active Magnetic Bearing Systems

Research Abstract
Active magnetic bearing (AMB) system has been recently employed widely as an ideal equipment for high-speed rotating machines. The inherent challenges to control the system include instability, nonlinearity and constricted range of operation. Therefore, advanced control technology is essential to optimize AMB system performance. This paper presents an application of model predictive control (MPC) based on linear parameter-varying (LPV) models to control an AMB system subject to input and state constraints. For this purpose, an LPV model representation is derived from the nonlinear dynamic model of the AMB system. In order to provide stability guarantees and since the obtained LPV model has a large number of scheduling parameters, the parameter set mapping (PSM) technique is used to reduce their number. Based on the reduced model, a terminal cost and an ellipsoidal terminal set are determined offline and included into the MPC optimization problem which are the essential ingredients for guaranteeing the closed-loop asymptotic stability. Moreover, for recursive feasibility of the MPC optimization problem, a slack variable is included into its cost function. The goal of the proposed feedback control system is twofold. First is to demonstrate high performance by achieving stable levitation of the rotor shaft as well as high capability of reference tracking without violating input and state constraints, which increases the overall safety of the system under disturbances effects. Second is to provide a computationally tractable LPVMPC algorithm, which is a substantial requirement in practice for operating the AMB system with high performance over its full range. Therefore, we propose an LPVMPC scheme with frozen scheduling parameter over the prediction horizon of the MPC. Furthermore, we demonstrate in simulation that such frozen LPVMPC can achieve comparable performance to a more sophisticated LPVMPC scheme developed recently and a standard NL MPC (NMPC) approach. Moreover, to verify the performance of the proposed frozen LPVMPC, a comparison with a classical controller, which is commonly applied to the system in practice, is provided.
Research Authors
ABDELRAHMAN MORSI, HOSSAM SEDDIK ABBAS, SABAH MOHAMED AHMED,
AND ABDELFATAH MAHMOUD MOHAMED
Research Department
Research Journal
IEEE Access
Research Member
Research Pages
pp. 23633 - 23647
Research Publisher
NULL
Research Rank
1
Research Vol
vol. 9
Research Website
NULL
Research Year
2021

Model Predictive Control Based on Linear Parameter-Varying Models of Active Magnetic Bearing Systems

Research Abstract
Active magnetic bearing (AMB) system has been recently employed widely as an ideal equipment for high-speed rotating machines. The inherent challenges to control the system include instability, nonlinearity and constricted range of operation. Therefore, advanced control technology is essential to optimize AMB system performance. This paper presents an application of model predictive control (MPC) based on linear parameter-varying (LPV) models to control an AMB system subject to input and state constraints. For this purpose, an LPV model representation is derived from the nonlinear dynamic model of the AMB system. In order to provide stability guarantees and since the obtained LPV model has a large number of scheduling parameters, the parameter set mapping (PSM) technique is used to reduce their number. Based on the reduced model, a terminal cost and an ellipsoidal terminal set are determined offline and included into the MPC optimization problem which are the essential ingredients for guaranteeing the closed-loop asymptotic stability. Moreover, for recursive feasibility of the MPC optimization problem, a slack variable is included into its cost function. The goal of the proposed feedback control system is twofold. First is to demonstrate high performance by achieving stable levitation of the rotor shaft as well as high capability of reference tracking without violating input and state constraints, which increases the overall safety of the system under disturbances effects. Second is to provide a computationally tractable LPVMPC algorithm, which is a substantial requirement in practice for operating the AMB system with high performance over its full range. Therefore, we propose an LPVMPC scheme with frozen scheduling parameter over the prediction horizon of the MPC. Furthermore, we demonstrate in simulation that such frozen LPVMPC can achieve comparable performance to a more sophisticated LPVMPC scheme developed recently and a standard NL MPC (NMPC) approach. Moreover, to verify the performance of the proposed frozen LPVMPC, a comparison with a classical controller, which is commonly applied to the system in practice, is provided.
Research Authors
ABDELRAHMAN MORSI, HOSSAM SEDDIK ABBAS, SABAH MOHAMED AHMED,
AND ABDELFATAH MAHMOUD MOHAMED
Research Department
Research Journal
IEEE Access
Research Member
Research Pages
pp. 23633 - 23647
Research Publisher
NULL
Research Rank
1
Research Vol
vol. 9
Research Website
NULL
Research Year
2021
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