Arabic music has its own unique character and musical identity that distinguishes it from other musical cultures. In this era, artificial intelligence websites for music composition have emerged, which may pose a threat and affect the identity of Arabic music, and many risks may obscure Arab culture. In order to preserve the musical identity of Arabic music, it is necessary to identify the challenges that pose a threat to it and prevent them from obscuring it through a prospective study to clarify and highlight these risks and propose solutions and recommendations to preserve it. The research showed that the most important features of Arab music identity are maqamat, rhythms, vocal expression, and Eastern instruments. The most prominent future risks resulting from the use of artificial intelligence sites for music composition on Arab music identity are the loss of Arab character, the replacement of the human element, whether a musician or singer, and the use of certain types of Western music. Therefore, the Musicians' Union, the Ministry of Culture, and educational institutions must work together to regulate and monitor the use of artificial intelligence in Arabic music in order to address challenges and risks and limit the use of artificial intelligence to preserve the identity of Arabic music. It became clear through the two pieces created by artificial intelligence by the researcher that the composed music is targeted music, as it lacked much of the Arab identity of music and also lacked the three-quarter Arabic modes such as the Rast and Bayati modes, as well as the absence of Arabic musical instruments such as The Ney and The Qanun.