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New geometrically invariant multiple zero-watermarking algorithm for color medical images

Research Abstract

The single watermarking algorithm for medical images faced several inherent problems like lack of security. In
this paper, a new geometrically invariant multiple zero-watermarking method is proposed to secure medical
images. We proposed a novel set of multi-channels shifted Gegenbauer moments of fractional orders (FrMGMs).
These moments are used to extract the geometrically invariant features from the color medical images. Then we
construct a featured image of the original medical image using the magnitude of the selected precise FrMGMs
moments. Finally, we applied a scrambling method to scramble the watermark image and then the exclusive OR
operation to the images’ feature and scrambled watermark to construct a zero-watermark. Experimental results
proved that the proposed approach effectively provided better robustness to various standard attacks and outperformed the existing single-, dual-, & triple-zero-watermarking algorithms for medical images.

Research Authors
Khalid M. Hosny , Mohamed M. Darwish
Research Date
Research Department
Research Journal
Biomedical Signal Processing and Control

Measuring Text Similarity based on Structure and Word Embedding

Research Abstract

The problem of finding similarity between natural language sentences is crucial for many applications in Natural Language Processing (NLP). Moreover, accurate calculation of similarity between sentences is highly needed. Many approaches depends on word-to-word similarity to measure sentences similarity. This paper proposes a new approach to improve accuracy of sentences similarity calculation. The proposed approach combines different similarity measures in calculation of sentences similarity. In addition to traditional word-to-word similarity measure the proposed approach exploits sentences semantic structure. Discourse representation structure (DRS) which is a semantic representation for natural sentences is generated and used to calculated structure similarity. Furthermore, word order similarity is measured to consider order of words in sentences. Experiments show that exploiting structural information achieves good results. Moreover, the proposed method outperforms the current approaches on Pilot standard benchmark dataset achieving 0.8813 peasron correlation with human similarity.
 

Research Authors
Mamdouh Farouk
Research Date
Research Department
Research Pages
1-10
Research Publisher
elsevier
Research Vol
63
Research Year
2020

Measuring Sentences Similarity Based on Discourse Representation Structure

Research Abstract

The problem of measuring similarity between sentences is crucial for many applications in Natural Language Processing (NLP). Most of the proposed approaches depend on similarity of words in sentences. This research considers semantic relations between words in calculating sentence similarity. This paper uses Discourse Representation Structure (DRS) of natural language sentences to measure similarity. DRS captures the structure and semantic information of sentences. Moreover, the estimation of similarity between sentences depends on semantic coverage of relations of the �first sentence in the other sentence. Experiments show that exploiting structural information achieves better results than traditional word-to- word approaches. Moreover, the proposed method outperforms similar approaches on a standard benchmark dataset.

Research Authors
Mamdouh Farouk
Research Date
Research Department
Research Journal
Computing and Informatics
Research Pages
464-480
Research Vol
39
Research Year
2020

Automated classification of malignant and benign breast cancer lesions using neural networks on digitized mammograms

Research Abstract

Automated classification of malignant and benign breast cancer lesions using neural networks on digitized mammograms

Research Authors
Abdelsamea, Mohammed M and Mohamed, Marghny H and Bamatraf, Mohamed
Research Journal
Cancer informatics
Research Pages
1176935119857570
Research Publisher
SAGE Publications Sage UK: London, England
Research Vol
18
Research Year
2019

ASGOP: An aggregated similarity-based greedy-oriented approach for relational DDBSs design

Research Abstract

ASGOP: An aggregated similarity-based greedy-oriented approach for relational DDBSs design

Research Authors
Amer, Ali A and Mohamed, Marghny H and Al\_Asri, Khaled
Research Date
Research Journal
Heliyon
Research Pages
e03172
Research Publisher
Elsevier
Research Vol
1
Research Year
2020

A New Cascade-Correlation Growing Deep Learning Neural Network Algorithm

Research Abstract

In this paper, a proposed algorithm that dynamically changes the neural network structure is presented. The structure is changed based on some features in the cascade correlation algorithm. Cascade correlation is an important algorithm that is used to solve the actual problem by artificial neural networks as a new architecture and supervised learning algorithm. This process optimizes the architectures of the network which intends to accelerate the learning process and produce better performance in generalization. Many researchers have to date proposed several growing algorithms to optimize the feedforward neural network architectures. The proposed algorithm has been tested on various medical data sets. The results prove that the proposed algorithm is a better method to evaluate the accuracy and flexibility resulting from it. View Full-Text

Research Authors
Soha Abd El-Moamen Mohamed, Marghany Hassan Mohamed, Mohammed F Farghally
Research Date
Research Department
Research Journal
Algorithms
Research Member
Research Pages
158
Research Publisher
Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
Research Year
2021

Distributed List Hub Polling and Light Robust Super-Poll MAC Protocols for WLAN

Research Abstract
This paper presents two hub polling medium access control protocols for wireless local area networks based on the robust super poll protocol. The proposed protocols decrease the overhead and increase the throughput through eliminating broadcasting the polling list every super frame and eliminating the use of the chaining mechanism that is utilized in the robust super poll protocol in which all the remaining polling list is appended to every data frame that is sent by every station. The performance analysis of the two proposed protocols is introduced to evaluate their performance compared with Robust Super Poll protocol. The mathematical analysis and the experimental results show that the proposed protocols give higher throughput and lower overhead than Robust Super Poll protocol.
Research Authors
Mahmoud Abd El-sattar, Nagwa M. Omar, and Hosny M. Ibrahim
Research Date
Research Department
Research Journal
Applied Mathematics & Information Sciences
Research Pages
873-889
Research Publisher
Natural Sciences
Research Rank
1
Research Vol
Vol.14, No. 5
Research Website
http://www.naturalspublishing.com/Article.asp?ArtcID=21874
Research Year
2020

New Color Image Zero-Watermarking Using Orthogonal Multi-Channel Fractional-Order Legendre-Fourier Moments

Research Abstract

Zero-watermarking methods provide promising solutions and impressive performance
for copyright protection of images without changing the original images. In this paper, a novel
zero-watermarking method for color images is envisioned. Our envisioned approach is based on
multi-channel orthogonal Legendre Fourier moments of fractional orders, referred to as MFrLFMs. In this
method, a highly precise Gaussian integration method is utilized to calculate MFrLFMs. Then, based
on the selected accurate MFrLFMs moments, a zero-watermark is constructed. Due to their accuracy,
geometric invariances, and numerical stability, the proposed MFrLFMs-based zero-watermarking method
shows excellent resistance against various attacks. Performed experiments using the proposed watermarking
method show the outperformance over existing watermarking algorithms.

Research Authors
KHALID M. HOSNY, MOHAMED M. DARWISH, AND MOSTAFA M. FOUDA
Research Date
Research Department
Research Publisher
IEEE
Research Vol
9
Research Year
2021

Multifractal detrended fluctuation analysis based detection for SYN flooding attack

Research Abstract

The TCP SYN flooding (half-open connection) attack is a type of DDoS attack, which denies
the services by consuming the server resources. This attack prevents legitimate users
from using their desired service. The SYN flooding attack exploits the normal TCP three-way
handshake by sending stream of SYN packets to the server with spoofed IP addresses. The
detection of this attack is hard since the internet routing infrastructure cannot differenti-
ate between legitimate and spoofed SYN packets. In this paper we present a new detection
method for the SYN flooding attack based on Multifractal Detrended Fluctuation Analysis
(MFDFA) in addition to an adaptive threshold, thus we can detect the abnormal behavior in
the TCP protocol time series.

Research Authors
Dalia Nashat and Fatma A. Hussain
Research Date
Research Department
Research Journal
Computers & Security
Research Publisher
Elsevier
Research Year
2021
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