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Generative artificial intelligence acceptance, anxiety, and behavioral intention in the middle east: a TAM-based structural equation modelling approach

Research Abstract

Background Adopting generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) in education rapidly transforms learning environments, yet nursing students’ acceptance and anxiety toward these technologies remain underexplored in Middle Eastern contexts. This study extends the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) by incorporating constructs such as Facilitating Conditions (FC) and Social Influence (SI). It investigates the moderating role of Anxiety on Behavioral Intention to Use (BIU) generative AI tools. Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted among 1,055 undergraduate nursing students across four Middle Eastern countries, including Egypt, Jordan, Saudi Arabia, and Yemen. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire comprising the Generative Artificial Intelligence Acceptance Scale and the Artificial Intelligence Anxiety Scale. Structural equation modeling was employed to evaluate relationships among Performance Expectancy (PE), Effort Expectancy (EE), FC, SI, and BIU, with Anxiety as a moderator. Descriptive statistics, confirmatory factor analysis, and path analysis were performed using SPSS and Python’s semopy library. Results The model demonstrated strong explanatory power, with 75.09% of the variance in BIU explained by the TAM constructs and Anxiety. Path coefficients revealed significant positive relationships between PE (β=0.477, p<0.001), EE (β=0.293, p<0.001), FC (β=0.189, p<0.001), and SI (β=0.308, p<0.001) and BIU. Anxiety had the strongest moderating effect (β=0.552, p<0.001), indicating its critical role in shaping behavioral intentions. Gender, year of study, and access to technology emerged as significant demographic variables influencing acceptance and anxiety levels.

Research Date
Research Department
Research Journal
BMC Nursing
Research Vol
2025
Research Year
2025

Professor Dr. Samah Mohamed Abdullah, Dean of the Faculty, along with the deputies and faculty members, extend their heartfelt congratulations to Professor Hasniya Shahat on her promotion to Professor in the Department of Mental Health

Professor Dr. Samah Mohamed Abdullah, Dean of the Faculty, along with the deputies and faculty members, extend their heartfelt congratulations to Professor Hasniya Shahat on her promotion to Professor in the Department of Mental Health and Psychiatric Nursing.

We wish her continued success and advancement.

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Continuation of the Examination Marathon for Third-Year Students in the Second Semester of the 2024/2025 Academic Year

 

Under the patronage of Professor Dr. Ahmed El-Menshawy, President of the University, and Professor Dr. Ahmed Abdelmoneim, Vice President for Education and Student Affairs, and the leadership of Professor Dr. Samah Mohamed Abdullah, Dean of the Faculty, Professor Dr. Ikram Ibrahim Mohamed, Deputy Dean for Graduate Studies and Research, and Professor Dr. Fatma Rushdi Mohamed, Deputy Dean for Education and Student Affairs, inspected the examination proceedings for third-year students today. The students took the exam for the Pediatric Surgery course.

The faculty administration is committed to providing all necessary support and care for its students, ensuring the smooth conduct of the examination process while emphasizing adherence to all precautionary measures. They also addressed any difficulties facing the students and ensured that all faculty members were present in the exam halls, along with the subject professors to answer any student inquiries.

We wish our students continued success and excellence.

 

 

 

 

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Acceptance of the Master's Thesis of Researcher/ Samar Hassan Fikri, Nursing Specialist at Chest Hospital

Title of the Submitted Thesis:
Risk Factors for Treatment Failure Among Patients with Pulmonary Tuberculosis.

The Committee for Judging and Supervising the Thesis:

  • Professor Dr. Magda Ahmed Mohamed, Professor of Medical-Surgical Nursing, Faculty of Nursing – Assiut University (Supervisor)
  • Professor Dr. Lamia Hassan Shaaban, Professor of Chest Diseases and Tuberculosis, Faculty of Medicine – Assiut University (Supervisor)
  • Professor Dr. Gehan Ahmed Gamal El-Din, Professor of Medical-Surgical Nursing, Faculty of Nursing – Minya University (External discussant )
  • Professor Dr. Hala Mohamed Ghanem, Assistant Professor of Medical-Surgical Nursing, Faculty of Nursing – Assiut University (Supervisor)
  • Dr. Amina Abdullah Desouki, Assistant Professor of Medical-Surgical Nursing, Faculty of Nursing – Assiut University (Internal discussant )

We wish everyone success and achievement.

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Acceptance of the Master's Thesis of Researcher/ Yasmin Hassan Ibrahim Mohamed, Nursing Specialist at Al-Azhar University Hospital

Title of the Submitted Thesis:
Assessing Types of Abuse and Mistreatment Among Elderly Patients with Chronic Diseases.

The Committee for Judging and Supervising the Thesis:

  • Professor Dr. Haitham Abdel Azim Abdel Rahman, Professor and Head of Internal Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine – Al-Azhar University (Supervisor)
  • Dr. Saida Abdel Hamid Abdel Aziz, Assistant Professor of Geriatric Nursing, Faculty of Nursing – Assiut University (Supervisor)
  • Dr. Heba Mohamed Fahmy, Assistant Professor of Geriatric Nursing, Faculty of Nursing – Assiut University (Internal discussant )
  • Dr. Ruqayya Fathy Mohamed, Assistant Professor of Geriatric Nursing, Faculty of Nursing – Minya University (External discussant )

We wish everyone success and achievement

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Condolences Professor Dr. Samah Mohamed Abdullah, Dean of the Faculty, along with the deputies, faculty members, staff, and students, express their heartfelt sorrow over the passing of the young student, Ibrahim Adel Gamal,

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