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Kinetic and Mechanistic Investigation on the Zirconium(IV)-Catalyzed Oxidation of L-Histidine by Hexachloroplatinate(IV) in Acid Medium

ملخص البحث

Kinetic investigation on the hexachloroplatinate(IV) (HCP) oxidation of L-histidine (His) catalyzed by zirconium(IV) has been performed in sulfuric acid medium at constant ionic strength and temperature. The reaction has been followed spectrophotometrically. A first order dependence on [HCP] and fractional-first order dependences with respect to [His], [acid] and [Zr(IV)] are obtained. Increasing ionic strength and dielectric constant decreases the oxidation rate. On the basis of the experimental results, a suitable mechanism has been proposed. The reaction is suggested to proceed via formation of zirconium(IV)-histidine intermediate complex, which reacts with the oxidant by an inner-sphere mechanism leading to decomposition of the complex in the rate-determining step to give rise to the oxidation products which are identified as the corresponding aldehyde (2-imidazole acetaldehyde), ammonium ion and carbon dioxide. The appropriate rate law is deduced and the activation parameters are evaluated and discussed.

مؤلف البحث
Ahmed Fawzy, Ishaq A. Zaafarany
مستند البحث
27-Zr His Pt -2015.pdf (738.9 كيلوبايت)
مجلة البحث
Chemical Science Review and Letters
مؤلف البحث
صفحات البحث
608-618
عدد البحث
4
سنة البحث
2015