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Child Pugh Score A Liver Cirrhosis: Effect of Development of Nursing Education program for Patients to Minimize Ascites

Research Abstract

Background: The most significant clinical consequence of liver cirrhosis is ascites, which is the buildup of fluid in the abdominal cavity. Aim: This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of development of nursing education program for patients with Child Pugh score A liver cirrhosis to minimize ascites. Design: A quasi-experimental research design. Sample: A purposive sample of sixty adult patients with child Pugh score A liver cirrhosis, which placed into two equal-numbered groups at random: the study group and the control group. Setting: The tropical medicine department, the gastroenterology department, and the outpatient clinic at El-Rajhi Liver Hospital, Assiut University. Tools: Tool I: A Structured Interview, Tool II: Compliance of patients with medication and Tool III: Assessment occurrence and degree of ascites sheet. Results: The result revealed that regarding study groups, after 6 months (16.7%) developed ascites while after 12 months (33.3%) developed ascites in comparison to control groups which after 6 months were (46.7%) while after 12 months (73.3%) developed ascites. Conclusion: Nursing education has a good effect on improving patients’ knowledge, increasing level of drug compliance and minimizing occurrence of ascites Recommendations: It is recommended to repeat of this research using a bigger likelihood sample picked from other regions so that the results can be used more widely.

Research Authors
Maha Nafady Abd Elhafez, Nour Eleman Hassan Ali, Marwa Abdelrazek Ahmed, Kawther Badry Mobed
Research Date
Research Department
Research Journal
Tanta University; Faculty of Nursing
Research Member