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Influence of cationic substitution on lattice constants and optical characterization in solution grown mixed crystals of potassiumammonium zinc chloride

Research Abstract
Mixed crystals of potassium-ammonium zinc chloride in different concentrations were grown from aqueous solution employing the techniques of slow cooling and controlled evaporation. Powder x-ray diffraction studies were carried out on the grown crystals. The comparison between lattice parameters a, b and c are experimentally determined and calculated by Vegad's law. The concentration of K+ ions in the crystals was measured by the atomic absorption technique. The crystal morphology changed considerably by increasing K+ concentration. The optical absorption coefficient (α) indicated strong influence changing concentration. The optical energy gap was found to decrease with increasing K+ concentration.
Research Authors
A. Abu El-Fadl, A. S. Soltan, and N. M. Shaalan
Research Department
Research Journal
Cryst. Res. Technol
Research Pages
1013 – 1019
Research Publisher
Wiley interscience
Research Rank
1
Research Vol
41- No. 10
Research Website
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/crat.200610713/abstract
Research Year
2006