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Structural and calorimetric studies of two crystallization stages of Ag10 As30S60 glassy alloys

Research Abstract
The structureoftheas-preparedandthermalannealedAg10As30S60 chalcogenide glassischaracterized using theX-raydiffraction(XRD)andscanningelectronmicroscopy(SEM).Differentialscanning calorimetry (DSC)curvesrecordedatfourdifferentheatingratesareanalyzedtodeterminetheglass and crystallizationtransitiontemperatures,thermalstabilityandenthalpyrelease.Twoseparated crystallization peaksareobservedintheDSCcurves.XRDresultsindicatetheprecipitationofAgAsS4 crystal phaseisresponsibleforthe first peak.NumerousphaseswithS8 dominant phaseareaccountable for thesecondpeak.Thecrystallizationkineticssuchastheactivationenergyforthecrystallization(Ec), the frequencyfactor(Ko) andthecrystallizationrateconstant K are determinedforeachcrystallization stage. Theresultsshowthatthecrystallizationrateconstantforthe first crystallizationstageisaboutsix times largerthanthatofthesecondcrystallizationstep.
Research Authors
M.I. Abd-Elrahman, RashaM.Khafagy, NohaYounis, M.M.Hafiz
Research Department
Research Journal
Physica B
Research Pages
155-159
Research Publisher
Elsevier
Research Rank
1
Research Vol
Vol. 449
Research Website
journalhomepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/physb
Research Year
2014