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The effect of composition on structural and optical properties of ZnSealloys

Research Abstract
Bulk ofZnxSe100x (x¼10, 20and40at%)waspreparedbytheusualquenchmelttechnique.Thinfilms of thesecompositionswerepreparedbythermalevaporation.Differentialthermalanalyses(DTA)on powder samplesundernon-isothermalconditionsshowthattheglasstransitiontemperature Tg increasedandcrystallizationtemperature Tp decreasedwithincreasingZncontent.Theaverageparticle size ofthecrystallineZnSephasededucedfromX-raydiffraction(XRD)patternsshowadecreasewith increasingZncontent.Theseresultswereconfirmedwiththeresultsobtainedbyscanningelectron microscopy(SEM). The opticalpropertiesofZnxSe100x have beenstudiedatawavelengthrange(300–900nm),andit was foundthattheopticalbandgap(Eg) increaseswithincreasingZnconcentrationintheZnxSe100x system. TheresultscanbeinterpretedonthebasisofthechemicalbondapproachproposedbyBicermo and Ovshinsky.Thevalueoftheextinctioncoefficient(k) decreaseswithincreasingwavelengthandZn content. On theotherhand,theopticalenergygap(Eg) decreasedwithincreasingtheannealingtemperature for Zn10Se90 thin films.TheseresultscanbeinterpretedbytheDavisandMottemodel.
Research Authors
M.A. Abdel-Rahim , M.M.Hafiz , A.Elwhab.B.Alwany
Research Department
Research Journal
Optics & Laser Technology
Research Pages
PP.88–94
Research Rank
1
Research Vol
Vol.47
Research Year
2013